Letter · 1890

To A. S. Suvorin, 4 March 1890. Moscow.

А. С. СУВОРИНУ, 4 марта 1890 г. Москва.

Headnote

Written from Moscow on 4 March 1890 to Aleksei Sergeyevich Suvorin (1834–1912), the wealthy newspaper publisher (Novoye Vremya) and Chekhov’s closest literary confidant and correspondent through the late 1880s and 1890s. This is an ordinary private letter of the kind Chekhov wrote Suvorin constantly at this period – brisk, mixing literary business, gossip about mutual acquaintances, a weather complaint, and an update on the Sakhalin project Chekhov was then preparing for (he would depart for Sakhalin Island a few weeks later, in April 1890). are the dateline (given twice, in full and abbreviated, as is standard for this edition’s letter headers and matches the pattern already seen in this same batch, e.g. and); are literary/business matters (submitted manuscripts, a manuscript’s disclaimer, retrieving a mislaid play text); is a weather aside; continues literary business (books received/to be sent); is a substantial aside on Chekhov’s early work on his Sakhalin research and his self-deprecating admission about citing sources at second hand; is a joking note about an honorarium; return to Yezhov and close the letter. it has a discursive, multi-topic body, no bare-signature terseness, and a normal epistolary close ("Do not forget us sinners" / "Your A. Chekhov").

Chekhov reports sending Suvorin two submitted stories (one by Filippov, one by the writer Nikolai Yezhov) while disclaiming any endorsement of their quality. He describes Yezhov visiting him in distress, weeping because his young wife has developed consumption (tuberculosis) and needs to be taken south urgently. Chekhov asks Suvorin to return his own vaudeville "The Wedding" ("Свадьба"), which had accidentally ended up tucked inside a volume of Shakespeare through the playwright/critic Sumbatov’s mistake. He complains briefly about foul, sniffly weather. He mentions having received Suvorin’s own travel book "Asie" and gives a mixed, mostly unflattering assessment of a book by Golitsynsky he is partway through. He then describes beginning to draft the historical/geographical sections of what would become his book on Sakhalin, admitting frankly – and self-mockingly, calling it "sheer swindling" – that he is citing foreign-language sources secondhand while writing as though he commands all those languages himself. He passes along a joking instruction about an honorarium payment from the Society of Dramatic Writers, tells Suvorin the tears of the visiting Yezhov darkened his own mood, and closes with a standard warm sign-off.

4 March 1890. Moscow.
4 марта 1890 г. Москва.
4 March 90.
4 марта 90 г.
Today I sent you two stories: Filippov’s, who was at my place yesterday, and Yezhov’s. I did not manage to read Yezhov’s story, and as for the rest I consider it necessary to state once and for all that I am not answerable for what I send you. My handwriting on the address does not mean that I liked the story.
Сегодня послал я Вам два рассказа: Филиппова, который вчера был у меня, и Ежова. Ежовский рассказ я не успел прочесть, а об остальном прочем считаю нужным заявить раз навсегда, что за посылаемое мною Вам я не отвечаю. Мой почерк на адресе не значит, что рассказ мне понравился.
Poor Yezhov was at my place, sat by the table and cried: his young wife has come down with consumption. She must be taken south as soon as possible. To my question whether he had any money, he answered that he did.
Бедняга Ежов был у меня, сидел около стола и плакал: у него молодая жена заболела чахоткою. Надо скорее везти на юг. На вопрос мой, есть ли у него деньги, он ответил, что есть.
When you send me the books, do not forget to enclose with the parcel my vaudeville "The Wedding," which fell into your hands through Sumbatov’s fault, who put it inside a Shakespeare.
Когда будете присылать мне книги, не забудьте приложить к пакету мой водевиль "Свадьбу", попавший к Вам по вине Сумбатова, который вложил его в Шекспира.
The weather is foul, sniffly; the very sky is sneezing. One simply doesn’t want to look at it.
Погода подлая, насморочная; само небо чихает. Просто не глядел бы.
I sent you your "Asie." I will soon send Golitsynsky, whom I like only in places; apart from those few little spots, all the rest is water, water, and water. No wonder the books are so thick.
Я послал Вам Вашу "Asie". Скоро пришлю Голицинского, который мне нравится только местами; кроме этих немногих местечек, всё остальное вода, вода и вода. Недаром книги такие толстые.
I have already begun writing about Sakhalin. I have written some five pages of the "history of the exploration." It has come out not bad, as though knowledgeably and with authority. I have also begun the geography, with degrees and with capes... Also not bad. I quote foreign authors at second hand, but it comes out so detailed and in such a tone that it is as if I myself speak all languages excellently. Sheer swindling.
Я начал уже писать про Сахалин. Написал страниц пять "истории исследования". Вышло ничего себе, как будто по-умному и авторитетно. Начал и географию с градусами и с мысами... Тоже ничего себе. Цитирую я иностранных авторов с чужого голоса, но выходит у меня это так подробно и в таком тоне, как будто я сам отлично говорю на всех языках. Сплошное мошенничество.
I told the secretary of the Society of Dramatic Writers to send you your fee. I congratulate you on the receipt. Once you get the statement, write in pencil in the margin: "Most gratifying. I wish it may continue." Then send it to us, we’ll coat it in gum arabic and put it away in the society’s archive.
Я сказал секретарю Общества драм писателей, чтобы Вам выслали гонорар. Поздравляю Вас с получкой. Получив счет, напишите карандашом на полях: "Весьма утешительно. Желаю, чтоб и вперед". Пришлите потом нам, мы покроем гуммиарабиком и спрячем в архив общества.
Yezhov’s tears have spoiled my mood. They reminded me of something, and I feel sorry for him too.
Ежов своими слезами испортил мне настроение. Напомнил мне кое-что, да и его жаль.
Do not forget us sinners.
Не забывайте нас грешных.
Your A. Chekhov.
Ваш А. Чехов.

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