To L. N. Trefolev, 1 March 1886. Moscow.
Л. Н. Трефолеву, 1 марта 1886 г. Москва.
Headnote
1 Written in Moscow on 1 March 1886 to Leonid Nikolaevich Trefolev, a Yaroslavl poet some twenty years Chekhov’s senior, best known for verses that had passed into folk song ("When I served as a coachman at the post station..."). This is the opening exchange of their acquaintance: Trefolev, then compiling a charity anthology of short verse, has written first, and Chekhov – signing with his familiar comic pseudonyms (A. Chekhonte, the Man Without a Spleen, Rouver) – writes back accepting the correspondence as a settled friendship and offering to contribute.
2 The letter is a lively specimen of Chekhov’s early comic voice applied to a practical literary errand: he sets himself a line-limit for his own contribution, coaches the older poet on how to keep the collection from becoming one-note (all children and poverty) or lopsided, warns him not to trust the "celebrities" who have merely promised pieces, and offers to broker help from young Moscow artists for the book’s illustrations. It closes with a characteristic physician’s joke: Chekhov’s medical address can be found at any pharmacy, but Palmin, another poet friend, extracts a promise each visit that Chekhov will never actually treat him. The tone – playful, generous, faintly self-deprecating – is typical of Chekhov’s letters to fellow writers in this period, before fame formalized his correspondence.