Letter · 1889

To A. P. Lensky, 2 November 1889. Moscow.

А. П. ЛЕНСКОМУ, 2 ноября 1889 г. Москва.

Headnote

A short, warm note to the actor and director Alexander Pavlovich Lensky (1847-1908), a leading man of the Maly Theatre in Moscow and one of the finest actors of his generation. Lensky had evidently just read the manuscript of Chekhov’s play "The Wood Demon" ("Leshy") and sent back comments – comments blunt enough that Chekhov, only half-joking, resolves here never to write "big plays" again.

"The Wood Demon" had opened in Moscow in late 1889 to a poor reception and closed quickly; this letter finds Chekhov mid-retreat from it. Rather than revise the play, he plans to sell it outright to a commercial ("private") theater under a new title for 500 roubles and be done with it – a plan he in fact carried out only much later and in transfigured form: the play’s bones were eventually reworked, years afterward, into "Uncle Vanya." He is also moving to head off any Petersburg production of the piece, steering it instead toward a private Petersburg house.

The letter is otherwise social and unguarded: an invitation to Lensky to join Chekhov on a winter visit to the painter Isaac Levitan once snow falls, a mention that Chekhov is at work on a short story ("rasskazik") and expects to be in Petersburg after the 20th, and closing regards to Lensky’s wife.

November 2, 1889. Moscow.
2 ноября 1889 г. Москва.
November 2.
2 ноябрь.
Many thanks to you, dear Alexander Pavlovich, for reading my rotten great play. Thanks also for the comments: another time I shan’t write big plays. I have neither the time nor the talent for it, and probably not enough love for the business either.
Большое Вам спасибо, дорогой Александр Павлович, за то, что прочли мою поганую пьесищу. Спасибо и за комментарии: в другой раз уж не буду писать больших пьес. Нет на сие ни времени, ни таланта и, вероятно, нет достаточной любви к делу.
And I’m up to my neck in work. I won’t be reworking "The Wood Demon," I’ll sell it to one of the private theatrical dens. I’ll give it another title, take five hundred roubles, and to the devil with it.
И я занят по самое горло. "Лешего" переделывать не стану, а продам его в единое из частных театральных капищ. Дам другое название, возьму 500 целковых и чёрт с ним.
When the snow falls, shall we go together to Levitan’s? I’d be very glad to.
Когда выпадет снег, не поехать ли нам вместе к Левитану? Я был бы очень рад.
Today I’ll write to Petersburg so that they don’t put on "The Wood Demon" there. And in Petersburg I’m pushing it toward a private theater too. Let it wander, like the shade of an unrepentant sinner, from den to den, from darkness into gloom...
Сегодня напишу в Питер, чтобы там не ставили "Лешего". И в Питере пушу в частный театр. Пусть слоняется, аки тень нераскаянного грешника, из вертепа в вертеп, из потемок во мглу...
I’m writing a little story. After the 20th, I think, I’ll go to Petersburg.
Пишу рассказик. После 20, кажется, поеду в Питер.
My regards to Lidia Nikolayevna.
Once again, thank you from my heart.
Еще раз спасибо от души.

Cite this passage

To A. P. Lensky, 2 November 1889. Moscow.

Pick a format and click Copy. The permalink jumps any reader to this exact section.

Support this project

Free to read here. Buy the ebook to support the work.

Ebook coming soon

The ebook edition in this language is on its way.(English)