Stories · 1884

The Tongue Will Get You to Kiev

Язык до киева доведет

Headnote

1 The Tongue Will Get You to Kiev (Yazyk do Kieva dovedyot – a Russian proverb, roughly “ask and you shall find your way,” used here with bite) is one of Chekhov’s tiny dramatic sketches from 1884, written almost entirely as stage dialogue with no narrator’s frame at all. It opens on a fragment of folk song, then drops the reader straight into a theater or fairground crowd, where an usher in uniform (“1st”) tries to make a belligerent spectator (“2nd”) remove his hat.

What follows is a small comic escalation built on the well-worn early Chekhonte formula: an insignificant provocation, a loudmouth who will not let it go, and a crowd that first eggs him on and then turns on him. The 2nd’s bravado – his cracked proverbs, his insistence that his money bought him the right to talk, his wife’s futile hushing – runs on exactly the kind of self-satisfied folk speech and broken logic Chekhov liked to catch in these years. The title’s proverb, meant to praise a bold tongue, is turned ironic: this man’s tongue gets him nowhere but hauled off by a squad of ushers, to the crowd’s mocking cheer. The piece ends, per the convention of these early sketches, with a bare Notes heading for editorial apparatus.

Where’d you get to, dearie?
Куда, милай, скрылся?
Where am I to find you?
Где тибя сыскать?
Folk song
Нар. песня
1st. – Take off your hat! No hats allowed here!
1-й. – Снять шапку! Здесь не приказано!
2nd. – What I’ve got isn’t a hat, it’s a top hat!
2-й. – У меня не шапка, а цилиндр!
1st. – Makes no difference, sir!
1-й. – Это все равно-с!
2nd. – No, it’s not the same at all... A hat you can buy for fifty kopecks, but
2-й. – Нет, не все равно-с... Шапку и за полтинник купишь, а
just try buying a top hat!
поди-ка цилиндр купи!
1st. – Hat or cap... whatever it is...
1-й. – Шапку или шляпу... вообще...
2nd (taking off his hat). – You ought to express yourself more clearly...
2-й (снимая шляпу). – Так вы выражайтесь ясней...
(Mimicking.) Hat, hat...
(Дразнит.) Шапку, шапку...
1st. – Kindly stop talking! You’re stopping the rest of us from listening!
1-й. – Прошу не разговаривать! Вы мешаете прочим слушать!
2nd. – It’s you who’s talking and stopping people, not me. I’m keeping quiet,
2-й. – Это вы разговариваете и мешаете, а не я. Я молчу,
brother... And I’d keep quiet altogether, if only they’d b-not go b-bothering me b-none.
брат... И вовсе молчал бы, ежели бы б меня б не трогали б.
1st. – Shh...
1-й. – Тссс...
2nd. – No need to go shushing. (After a pause.) I can shush myself, I can...
2-й. – Нечего тсыкать... (Помолчав.) Я и сам умею
And no need to go staring at me, either... I’m not scared... I’ve seen worse than you...
тсыкать... А глаза нечего на меня пялить... Не боюсь... Не таких видывал...
2nd’s wife. – Oh, stop it! That’s enough out of you!
Жена 2-го. – Да перестань! Будет тебе!
2nd. – What’s he pestering me for, anyway? I haven’t touched him, have I?
2-й. – Чего ж он ко мне пристал? Ведь я его не трогал? Ведь
Have I? So why’s he coming after me? Or maybe you’d like me to go complain about you
нет? Так чего же он ко мне лезет? Или, может быть, вы хотите, чтоб я на вас
to the constable himself?
1st. – Later, later... Be quiet...
1-й. – После, после... Замолчите...
2nd. – Aha, scared, are you! There it is... A fine fellow, as they say,
2-й. – Ага, испужался! То-то... Молодец, как это говорится,
against sheep, but against a fellow himself a sheep.
против овец, а против молодца сам овца.
Someone in the audience. – Shh...
В публике. – Тссс...
2nd. – Even the audience has noticed... Put here to keep order, and he’s the one making
2-й. – Даже публика заметила... Для порядку поставлен, а сам
the disorder... (Smiles sarcastically.) And medals on his chest, too... a sabre...
беспорядки делает... (Саркастически улыбается.) Еще тоже медали на
quite the fine figure, look at him!
грудях... сабля... Народ, посмотришь!
(The 1st steps out for a moment.)
(1-й уходит на минутку.)
2nd. – Ashamed of himself, he’s gone off... So there’s still some conscience
2-й. – Стыдно стало, ушел... Стало быть, совесть еще не совсем
left in him, then, if he’s ashamed of a few words... If he’d said one more thing to me, I’d have told him
потеряна, если слов стыдится... Поговори он еще, так я бы ему еще и не то
a thing or two more. I know how to deal with his sort!
сказал. Знаю, как с ихним братом обращаться!
2nd’s wife. – Hush, the whole audience is looking!
Жена 2-го. – Молчи, публика глядит!
2nd. – Let them look... I paid my own money, not somebody else’s... And
2-й. – Пущай глядит... Свои деньги заплатил, а не чужие... А
if I’m talking, then don’t you go trying my patience... He’s gone now, that fellow, so
ежели разговариваю, так не выводи из терпения... Ушел тот... энтот самый, ну и
I’ll keep quiet now... If nobody’s bothering me, why would I go talking?
молчу теперь... Ежели меня никто не трогает, так зачем я стану разговаривать?
No reason to talk. I understand. (Applauds.) Bravo! Bravo!
Разговаривать незачем... Я понимаю... (Аплодирует.) Бис! Бис!
1st, 3rd, 4th, 5th, and 6th (springing up as if out of the ground). –
1, 3, 4, 5 и 6-й (словно вырастая из земли). –
This way, please! Come along, sir!
Пожалуйте! Идите-с!
2nd. – Where to? (Turning pale.) What for?
2-й. – Куда это? (Бледнея.) За какое самое?
1st, 3rd, 4th, 5th, and 6th. – This way, please, sir! (Taking the
1, 3, 4, 5 и 6-й. – Пожалуйте-с! (Берут под руки
2nd by the arms.) Don’t kick your legs about... This way, please, sir! (They drag him off.)
2-го.) Не болтайте ногами... Пожалуйте-с! (Влекут.)
2nd. – I paid my own money and all of a sudden this...
2-й. – Свои деньги заплативши и вдруг... это самое...
(He is led away.)
(Увлекается.)
Someone in the audience. – They’ve hauled off a troublemaker!
В публике. – Жулика вывели!
Notes
Примечания

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