Letter · 1887

To N. A. Leikin, 8 February 1887. Moscow.

Н. А. ЛЕЙКИНУ, 8 февраля 1887 г. Москва.

Headnote

1 Written from Moscow on 8 February 1887 to Nikolai Leikin, editor of the "Oskolki" ("Fragments") magazine and Chekhov’s principal publisher and patron in these years, this letter mixes business with the two men’s habitual gossip about literary Petersburg and Moscow. Chekhov encloses a new story and reports on his working pace, then untangles a small mix-up over a delivered bundle of periodical issues for which his household lacked the fifty-kopeck delivery fee.

2 The letter’s most substantial passage is Chekhov’s aside on the poet Semyon Nadson, who had died the previous month and whose posthumous reputation Chekhov defends as deserved compensation for the slanders Nadson suffered in life. He then turns to an anecdote about a memorial service (panikhida) for Pushkin in Moscow, using the poor conduct of female students and "literary ladies" in attendance, and the shabbiness of the ceremony itself, as an occasion for wry social observation about the gap between education and genuine good breeding. The letter closes with domestic banter about the coming spring and a joke about a slimming remedy prescribed by his physician, Grigory Zakharyin.

8 February 1887. Moscow.
8 февраля 1887 г. Москва.
8th of February.
8-го февраля.
Well, I am sending you a story, most kind Nikolai Alexandrovich. All day today I was kept from writing it, but I wrote it all the same. In general I feel that I am beginning to get back into my normal rhythm and to work more regularly than I did in January.
Ну, посылаю Вам, добрейший Николай Александрович, рассказ. Целый день мне сегодня мешали писать его, но все-таки я написал. Вообще, чувствую, что начинаю входить в норму и работать регулярнее, чем в январе.
The letter and the receipt from the Fund have been received; but with the bundle of numbers there occurred a small incident. This morning, while I was still asleep, a messenger from Devyatkin brought me the bundle and demanded fifty kopecks for delivery; my household had no fifty kopecks, and the bundle was carried away again. One of these days I shall send for it.
Письмо и расписка от Фонда получены, с комплектом же произошел маленький инцидент. Сегодня утром, когда я еще спал, посланный от Девяткина принес мне комплект и потребовал полтинник за доставку; мои домочадцы полтинника не имели, и комплект был унесен назад. На днях пошлю за ним.
Yes, Nadson has perhaps been puffed up beyond his due, but that is as it should have been: in the first place, no offense meant to L. I., he was the best poet of our time, and in the second place, he was slandered. And the only way to answer slander was with exaggerated praise.
Да, Надсона, пожалуй, раздули, но так и следовало: во-первых, он, не в обиду будь сказано Л И, был лучшим современным поэтом, и, во-вторых, он был оклеветан. Протестовать же клевете можно было только преувеличенными похвалами.
As for the women students who behave improperly in church, I quite agree with you. At the requiem for Pushkin here in Moscow there were literary ladies present who also behaved improperly. What is to be done, my dear fellow! Education does not always go hand in hand with good breeding, and literariness still less so... To gossip a little on the subject: the secretary of the Society of Lovers of Literature, who at the requiem was personifying the Society, carried on lively conversations and arguments about something or other the whole time the requiem was being sung; and the requiem itself, from the point of view of "the people" for whose sake it was being held, was a shabby affair: volunteer singers sang, a single priest officiated, and the candelabra were not lit... All this is trifling, but too conspicuous for those to whom appearances play an important part in everything, and such people, after all, are the majority among us...
Насчет курсисток, которые ведут себя неприлично в церкви, совершенно согласен с Вами. На панихиде по Пушкине у нас в Москве присутствовали литераторши, которые тоже вели себя неприлично. Что делать, батенька! Образование не всегда в ладу с воспитанностью, а литературность тем паче... Кстати сосплетничать: секретарь О-ва любителей словесности, изображавший собою на панихиде Общество, во всё время панихиды вел оживленные разговоры и дебаты о чем-то; сама же панихида, с точки зрения "народа", ради которого она служилась, была неказистой: пели даровые певчие, служил один священник и не горели паникадила... Всё это мелочи, но слишком заметные для тех, у кого внешность играет важную роль во всем, а таких людей у нас ведь большинство...
It smells of spring. You will soon be off to Tosna, but where I shall be living in the summer I do not know.
Пахнет весной. Вам скоро ехать на Тосну, а где я буду жить летом, мне неизвестно.
I am off to bed. Give my regards to your household and I wish them every blessing. For stoutness and a large belly I have an excellent medical remedy, taught to me by Zakharyin.
Иду спать. Кланяюсь Вашим и желаю всех благ. От толщины и большого живота у меня имеется прекрасное медицинское средство, преподанное мне Захарьиным.

Cite this passage

To N. A. Leikin, 8 February 1887. Moscow.

Pick a format and click Copy. The permalink jumps any reader to this exact section.

Support this project

Free to read here. Buy the ebook to support the work.

Ebook coming soon

The ebook edition in this language is on its way.(English)