To A. N. Pleshcheyev, 15 February 1890. Moscow.
A. H. ПЛЕЩЕЕВУ, 15 февраля 1890 г. Москва.
Headnote
Written from Moscow on 15 February 1890, five months before Chekhov set out across Siberia for his journey to Sakhalin (he would leave Moscow in late April). The addressee, Alexey Nikolaevich Pleshcheyev, was the veteran poet and editor at the journal *Severny vestnik* ("The Northern Herald") who had become one of Chekhov’s closest literary friends and correspondents in this period; Chekhov opens by apologizing for missing his name day.
The letter is a grab-bag of responses to a Pleshcheyev letter now lost, and moves through five distinct topics: (1) a vigorous defense of Tolstoy’s "The Kreutzer Sonata" against Pleshcheyev’s evident dislike of it – Chekhov praises its power to provoke thought while frankly criticizing Tolstoy’s overconfident pronouncements on subjects (syphilis, foundling homes, female sexuality) he considers Tolstoy unqualified to judge; (2) a wry deflection of gossip among his Petersburg circle that he had been neglecting them; (3) corrections of two rumors then circulating – that he left Petersburg for Moscow by horse-drawn sleigh with the writer Ivan Shcheglov (actually a prank telegram from Suvorin) and that the government was courting him to become governor-general of Sakhalin (actually a garbled report from his brother Mikhail); (4) a note asking Pleshcheyev to pass along to the prison official Galkin-Vraskoy that he need not worry about how his official reports on Sakhalin will be treated in Chekhov’s forthcoming book; and (5) brief personal notes – his single-minded reading for the Sakhalin project, a dinner with the actress Maria Yermolova, and a positive verdict on Modest Tchaikovsky’s play "The Symphony."