To N. A. Leikin, 23 August 1884. Voskresensk.
Н. А. Лейкину, 23 августа 1884 г. Воскресенск.
Headnote
Written from the dacha at Voskresensk, this is a brisk business letter to Nikolai Alexandrovich Leikin, the editor of the humor magazine "Oskolki" ("Splinters"), for which Chekhov was at this time a prolific and underpaid contributor writing under the pen name Antosha Chekhonte. The immediate occasion is purely practical: Chekhov is about to decamp from the summer dacha back to Moscow for the winter and asks Leikin to advance his fee before the move, so as not to tangle the August and September accounts.
The letter is characteristic of the young Chekhov of 1884 – freshly qualified as a physician that same year, still supporting his family largely through comic journalism, and juggling medicine and writing side by side. His wry account of a summer’s meager doctoring fees, promptly spent on drink at the local tavern, sits alongside genuine business concerns about advertisements for his first book and unpaid accounts with Leikin’s office. The closing exchange about his sister being persuaded to carry the letter to the post gives a small, domestic glimpse of the Chekhov household at Voskresensk.