To the Chekhovs, 3 December 1887. Petersburg.
ЧЕХОВЫМ, 3 декабря 1887 г. Петербург.
Headnote
1 Written from Petersburg on 3 December 1887 and addressed jointly to "the Chekhovs" – the family back in Moscow – this letter finds Anton, twenty- seven, on a triumphant visit to the capital in the wake of "Ivanov"’s rocky Moscow premiere at Korsh’s theater. He is lodging with his elder brother Alexander, whose household he finds squalid, but the city itself and its literary society – Suvorin, Burenin, the critic Mikhailovsky, Gleb Uspensky, Korolenko – delight him, and he reports being lionized on every side.
2 The letter is written as a rapid-fire bulletin, opening with a mock-formal salutation ("Gracious sirs and gracious madams!") before breaking into short, list-like bursts of news: theater gossip and anger at Korsh’s mangled production, sketches of people he has dined with (the publisher Leikin, in whose Anna Arkadyevna he notes an improvement, jokingly offered up as a match for their bachelor brother Ivan, the schoolteacher), a wry aside about Alexander’s silent children, and closing instructions about money and regards to the family. The comic epithet "a brainless beast" (Suvorin’s words for a meddling journalist) and the parenthetical "(the slap in the face)" over a rumor concerning Petersburg University are typical of Chekhov’s clipped, ironic reportage to his family.