Letter · 1888

To I. L. Leontyev, 2 November 1888. Moscow.

И. Л. ЛЕОНТЬЕВУ (ЩЕГЛОВУ), 2 ноября 1888 г. Москва.

Headnote

1 Written from Moscow on 2 November 1888 to Ivan Leontyev, who wrote under the pen name Ivan Shcheglov and whom Chekhov addressed by the nickname "Jean," this short letter is a friendly, business-inflected follow-up in the same run of correspondence as the letter to Shcheglov of 14 September and the letter to Alexei Suvorin of 2 October, which gives Chekhov’s harsh review of Shcheglov’s play "The Summer Husband" at Korsh’s theater. Here, a month later, Chekhov reports on the fortunes of his own one-act farce "The Bear" at the same theater and offers Shcheglov pointed advice on standing firm rather than cutting Act III of "The Summer Husband" under pressure.

2 Chekhov thanks Shcheglov for some unspecified favor, then gives a lively account of "The Bear"’s reception at Korsh’s theater: strong performances from the actor Nikolai Solovtsov and the actress Rybchinskaya, continuous audience laughter, and curtain calls, though Chekhov privately judges the acting unrefined. He then recounts a farcical mishap – a bursting coffeepot scalded Rybchinskaya’s face after the first performance, sidelining her – and notes that her replacement, the actress Glama, has since left for Petersburg, leaving the run short-lived. Turning to Shcheglov’s affairs, Chekhov reports progress on placing "The Theatrical Sparrow" with the theater manager Fyodor Korsh and Solovtsov, then urges Shcheglov not to cut Act III of "The Summer Husband" merely to appease others unless he is personally convinced the cut is right, arguing it is better to shelve a play or write two new ones than to compromise under pressure. He closes with self-deprecating remarks about his own indifference to vaudeville-writing, a note that the writer Tikhonov advises submitting "The Bear" to the Alexandrinsky Theatre in Petersburg, and brief closing greetings, signed with his own affectionate nickname, "Antoine."

2 November 1888. Moscow.
2 ноября 1888 г. Москва.
2 November.
2 ноябрь.
Dear Jean! Thank you for your trouble on my behalf. I’m in debt to you up to my very throat, and only heaven knows when we’ll be even.
Милая Жанушка! Спасибо Вам за Ваши хлопоты. В долгу я у Вас по самую глотку, а когда мы поквитаемся, одному только небу ведомо.
Now about "The Bear." Solovtsov played phenomenally, Rybchinskaya was decent and charming. There was continuous laughter in the theater; the monologues were interrupted by applause. At the 1st and 2nd performances they called for both the actors and the author. All the newspapermen except Vasilyev praised it... But, my dear soul, Solovtsov and Rybchinskaya aren’t playing it artistically – no shading, they blow on one note, they get timid, and so on. The acting is crude.
Теперь о "Медведе". Соловцов играл феноменально, Рыбчинская была прилична и мила. В театре стоял непрерывный хохот; монологи обрывались аплодисментами. В 1-е и 2-е представление вызывали и актеров и автора. Все газетчики, кроме Васильева, расхвалили... Но, душа моя, играют Соловцов и Рыбч не артистически, без оттенков, дуют в одну ноту, трусят и проч. Игра топорная.
After the first performance a misfortune occurred. A coffeepot killed my bear. Rybchinskaya was drinking coffee, the pot burst from the steam and scalded her whole face. The second time Glama played it, very decently. Now Glama has gone off to Petersburg, and so, willy-nilly, my furry beast has died, not having lived even three days. Rybchinskaya promises to recover by Sunday.
После первого представления случилось несчастье. Кофейник убил моего медведя. Рыбчинская пила кофе, кофейник лопнул от пара и обварил ей всё лицо. Второй раз играла Глама, очень прилично. Теперь Глама уехала в Питер, и, таким образом, мой пушной зверь поневоле издох, не прожив и трех дней. Рыбчинская обещает выздороветь к воскресенью.
Now about you. As for "The Theatrical Sparrow," it looks, it seems, like it will go on. I had a talk about it with Korsh; I’ll still be talking with Solovtsov too, once I’ve chosen the most favorable moment for it.
Теперь о Вас. Что касается "Театрального воробья", то он, кажется, пойдет. О нем был у меня разговор с Коршем, с Соловцовым же буду еще говорить, выбрав для сего наиболее благоприятную минуту.
Don’t rush with "The Summer Husband." Calm your sparrow-nerves. If you have truly come to the conviction that Act III isn’t needed, then so be it, but if you have no such conviction, then why make concessions? Better the play should lie in the archive than that you make concessions... After all, if you give way once, your nerves will go on giving way without end... More iron, if you please!
С "Дачным мужем" не торопитесь. Успокойте свои щеглиные нервы. Если Вы в самом деле пришли к убеждению, что III акт не нужен, то так тому и быть, но если этого убеждения нет, то зачем идти на уступки? Пусть лучше пьеса лежит в архиве, чем идти на уступки... Ведь если раз уступите, то Ваши нервы будут уступать без конца... Побольше железа!
To my mind, it’s better to write two new plays than to give way once. It’s calmer, more profitable, and easier. Don’t rush, my dear...
По-моему, лучше написать две новью пьесы, чем один раз уступить. Это покойнее, выгоднее и легче. Не торопитесь, голубушка...
Am I to become a popular vaudevillist? Ha, that’s quite a notion! If in the whole course of my life I manage, after a fashion, to scratch out some ten stage trifles, I’ll be thankful even for that. I have no love for the stage. I’ll write "The Power of Hypnotism" in the summer – I don’t feel like it now. This season I’ll write one little vaudeville and settle down with that until summer. Is that really labor? Is there any passion in it?
Я сделаюсь популярным водевилистом? Эка, хватили! Если во всю свою жизнь я с грехом пополам нацарапаю с десяток сценических безделиц, то и на том спасибо. Для сцены у меня нет любви. "Силу гипнотизма" я напишу летом – теперь не хочется. В этот сезон напишу один водевильчик и на этом успокоюсь до лета. Разве это труд? Разве тут страсть?
I’ve been seeing Tikhonov. He advises sending "The Bear" to the Alexandrinsky.
Видаюсь с Тихоновым. Он советует послать "Медведя" в Александринку.
All our people are well and send you their regards. Keep well and don’t mope.
Все наши здравствуют и шлют Вам свой поклон, Будьте здоровы и не хандрите.
Yours, Antoine.
Ваш Antoine.

Cite this passage

To I. L. Leontyev, 2 November 1888. Moscow.

Pick a format and click Copy. The permalink jumps any reader to this exact section.

Support this project

Free to read here. Buy the ebook to support the work.

Ebook coming soon

The ebook edition in this language is on its way.(English)