Letter · 1889

To V. N. Davydov, 4 January 1889. Moscow.

В. Н. ДАВЫДОВУ, 4 января 1889 г. Москва.

Headnote

1 A brisk New Year’s business letter of 4 January 1889 from Moscow to Vladimir Nikolayevich Davydov, the actor for whom Chekhov had written the title role of "Ivanov." The Alexandrinsky Theatre in Petersburg was reviving the play (Chekhov jokes that his "late ’Ivanov’" has been "dug up out of its grave" for fresh casting review), and the letter is mostly consumed by the practical scramble over who will play whom: Davydov, it seems, now wants to play Lebedev rather than the title role he had earlier been slated for, and Chekhov – learning this secondhand via a telegram from his publisher and friend Alexei Suvorin ("A. S.") – is happy to accommodate him, even though he had already provisionally given Lebedev to another actor, Konstantin Varlamov, on Davydov’s own earlier advice.

2 Having settled (or tried to settle) the casting question, Chekhov worries aloud about who will now play Ivanov himself, since the actor Nikolai Sazonov is said to be committed elsewhere; asks, in an apparent aside, whether Davydov really performed Chekhov’s one-act farce "The Bear" at a private gathering at one "Hamburger’s"; gives his own travel plans (arriving in Petersburg around 20-22 January); passes on a greeting to a third party (Ananyev); and closes with brief personal news – bitter cold, no money, hemorrhoids, and the declining fortunes of the Korsh Theatre – before sending thanks and greetings to Davydov’s family and household, a nod to one Pavel Pavlovich, and a signature with his Moscow street address.

4 January 1889. Moscow.
4 января 1889 г. Москва.
4 Jan. ’89.
4 янв. 89.
Most kind Vladimir Nikolayevich! First of all, by the Christian custom, I congratulate you and your whole family on the New Year, on new happiness, and I wish you plenty of health, money, and success.
Добрейший Владимир Николаевич! Прежде всего по христианскому обычаю поздравляю Вас и всё Ваше семейство с Новым годом, с новым счастьем и желаю Вам побольше здравия, денег и успехов.
And now to business. My late "Ivanov," as you know, has been dug up out of its grave and is again undergoing examination. When the higher powers demanded of me a distribution of roles, I, obedient to the wish you expressed in one of our last conversations, wrote that you would certainly be playing Ivanov. But yesterday I received a telegram from Suvorin, in which A. S. informs me that, by rumor, you wish to play Lebedev. Any wish of yours in the sphere of "Ivanov" is law to me. If you agreed to take two or three roles at once, it would only remain for me to rejoice on my play’s behalf. So then – there is still plenty of time, changes can be made, whatever you like. If you truly wish to play Lebedev, write to me. In my own distribution I assigned the role of Lebedev to Mr. Varlamov – that was on your advice. Since Mr. Varlamov, in all likelihood, does not yet know of this, I think no awkwardness will arise if I choose to grant your wish.
За сим приступаю к делу. Мой покойный "Иванов", как Вам известно, вырыт из могилы и вновь подвергается экспертизе. Когда высшие власти потребовали от меня распределения ролей, то я, послушный Вашему желанию, заявленному Вами в одну из последних наших бесед, написал, что Иванова будете играть непременно Вы. Вчера же я получил от Суворина телеграмму, в которой А С извещает меня, что, по слухам, Вы желаете играть Лебедева. Всякое Ваше желание в сфере "Иванова" составляет для меня закон. Если бы Вы согласились взять сразу две-три роли, то мне оставалось бы только радоваться за свою пьесу. Итак – времени еще много, изменения делать можно, какие угодно. Если в самом деле Вы желаете играть Лебедева, то напишите мне. В своем распределении роль Лебедева я назначил г. Варламову – это Вы посоветовали мне. Так как г. Варламову, вероятно, еще неизвестно об этом, то, думаю, не произойдет никакой неловкости, если я захочу исполнить Ваше желание.
But then who will play Ivanov? Mr. Sazonov, they say, is engaged in another play.
Но кто же будет играть Иванова? Г. Сазонов, говорят, занят в другой пьесе.
Is it true that at Hamburger’s you played my "The Bear"?
Правда ли, что у Гамбургера Вы играли моего Медведя?
I shall arrive on the 20th–21st of January, or even the 22nd.
Я приеду 20–21-го января или даже 22-го.
Your bow has been passed on to Ananyev.
Ананьеву Ваш поклон передан.
What else shall I write you about? There is no news of any kind, the frosts are fierce, money is fiendishly scarce, the hemorrhoids terrible; at Korsh’s things are rolling downhill with the speed of an express train.
О чем еще написать Вам? Новостей нет никаких, морозы лютые, денег адски мало, геморрой страшный; у Корша дела катятся вниз по наклонной плоскости с быстротою курьерского поезда.
Give my bow to your family and my heartfelt thanks for their bread and salt. My greetings to Pavel Pavlovich, and an invitation not to hiss my long-suffering "Ivanov."
Вашему семейству передайте мой поклон и сердечную благодарность за хлеб за соль. Павлу Павловичу привет и приглашение не шикать моему многострадальному "Иванову".
Everyone here bows to you.
Все мои Вам кланяются.
Devotedly yours
Душевно преданный
Кудринская Садовая, д. Корнеева.

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To V. N. Davydov, 4 January 1889. Moscow.

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