Letter · 1891

To N. M. Lintvareva, 14 December 1891. Moscow.

Н. М. ЛИНТВАРЕВОЙ, 14 декабря 1891 г. Москва.

Headnote

Dated 14 December 1891, from Moscow, to Natalya Mikhailovna Lintvaryova, the same correspondent as.

Chekhov opens with a practical note about a benefit "Miscellany" being sent to her by "Russkiye Vedomosti," then reports that his sister Masha is setting out to visit her on the 22nd, with further travel to follow. He describes a month-long bout of influenza that confined him to bed and left him coughing and thin, and announces his decision to leave Moscow, giving Masha authority to buy a country place (with A. I. Smagin already brokering a farmstead). The bulk of the letter turns to famine-relief work: a colleague named Savich has gotten free to help, Chekhov himself is fundraising ("playing the charity lady") and has sent 116 roubles, and he describes the relief effort underway in Nizhny Novgorod province – a district superintendent working an underserved district, buying peasants’ horses to feed over the winter and return in spring – giving Lintvaryova the field address in case Ivanenko gives a benefit concert. He notes the death of Kharitonenko, then turns to the death of Lintvaryova’s sister Zinaida Mikhailovna, offering blunt, characteristically unsentimental comfort (that death was a release from suffering, "and yet all the same it is terribly sad") and mentioning a visit from Garshin’s widow, who had known the sister. The letter closes with greetings and an affectionate mock double-signature.

The tone moves between brisk practical business (the newspaper subscription, Masha’s travel, the horse-buying logistics of famine relief) and genuine, unsentimentally stated grief over recent deaths.

14 December 1891. Moscow.
14 декабря 1891 г. Москва.
14 Dec.
14 дек.
Dear Natalya Mikhailovna, mind now, I have arranged for "Russkiye Vedomosti" to send You their "Miscellany" cash on delivery. Don’t subscribe to it a second time.
Уважаемая Наталья Михайловна, смотрите же, я распорядился, чтобы "Русские ведомости" выслали Вам наложенным платежом свой "Сборник". Не подпишитесь в другой раз.
Well then, Masha sets out to You on the 22nd, accompanied by my blessing, which is eternally unbreakable. From Your place she will go on further... I have terribly wide-ranging plans!!!
Ну-с, Маша 22-го выезжает к Вам, сопровождаемая моим благословением, которое навеки нерушимо. От Вас она поедет дальше... У меня ужасно широкие планы!!!
A savage influenza has been tossing me about for a whole month. It struck first at my head and legs, so that I took to my bed, and then it struck at my lungs, so that I coughed furiously and grew thin as a smoked sterlet. A sheer disaster! For a whole month I sat at home without going out, or rather, more precisely, I did not sit but lay and walked about, and there is work up to my neck. Now things have begun to mend, but all the same I still sneeze and cough, and at times my head aches abominably. It is decided: out of Moscow! I am giving Masha full powers. Let her buy some sort of den amid the bosom of nature. A. I. Smagin is already brokering some farmstead or other.
Целый месяц мотала меня лютая инфлуэнца. Ударила она сначала в голову и в ноги, так что я слег в постель, а потом ударила в легкие, так что я кашлял неистово и стал худ, как копченая стерлядь. Просто беда! Целый месяц безвыходно сидел дома, то есть, вернее, не сидел, а лежал и ходил, а работы по горло. Теперь дела пошли на поправку, но все-таки чихаю и кашляю, и временами голова у меня болит прескверно. Решено: вон из Москвы! Даю Маше полномочия. Пусть купит какую-нибудь конуру на лоне природы. А. И. Смагин уже сватает какой-то хутор.
I sit at home without going out, but Savich all the same has broken free. In Nizhny Novgorod province what is needed is already being done, as far as strength allows. I am going there in January, and for now I am playing the part of a charity lady who has already worn out her welcome with everyone. Today I sent 116 roubles to the field of battle. On the whole things are going not badly. A very good man is working on the spot, and nothing hinders him, since he is a district superintendent. He works in one of the most out-of-the-way districts, where there are neither landowners nor doctors. Now we are occupied with buying up horses, which the peasants are selling for kopecks. We feed the horses, and in spring we shall return them to their owners. In a word, Savich has broken free. When bread is needed I shall telegraph, should You not have sold Yours yet. But perhaps it will not be needed; in that case You may disregard so unpromising a buyer as myself. The address of the field of battle is as follows: Station Bogoyavlenskoye, Nizhny Novgorod province, to the district superintendent Yevgraf Petrovich Yegorov. This is in case Ivanenko should give a concert for charitable purposes at Your place.
Сижу я дома безвыходно, но все-таки Савич выскочил. В Нижегородской губ делается уже по мере сил то, что нужно. Еду туда в январе, а теперь изображаю из себя благотворительную даму, которая всем уже надоела. Сегодня на поле битвы послал 116 рублей. Вообще дела идут неплохо. Работает на месте очень хороший человек, и ничто ему не мешает, так как он земский начальник. Работает он в одном из самых глухих участков, где нет ни помещиков, ни докторов. Теперь занимаемся покупкою лошадей, которых крестьяне продают за гроши. Лошадей кормим, а весною возвратим их хозяевам. Одним словом, Савич выскочил. Когда понадобится хлеб, то буду телеграфировать, буде Вы его еще не продали. Но, быть может, и не понадобится; стало быть, таким покупателем, как я, можете и пренебречь. Адрес поля сражения такой: Станция Богоявленное, Нижегородской губ., земскому начальнику Евграфу Петровичу Егорову. Это на случай, если у Вас Иваненко даст с благотворительною целью концерт.
This autumn I have had to bury a good many people, and I have somehow even grown indifferent to the deaths of others, but Your family grief made a heavy impression on me. Zinaida Mikhailovna did well to die – that is true, and yet all the same it is terribly sad about her. I had Garshin’s wife with me not long ago, the widow. She knew Your sister while she was still well. Still, one ought not to draw out a requiem, for we too shall die ourselves.
В эту осень мне многих пришлось похоронить, и я даже как-то оравнодушел к чужой смерти, но Ваше семейное горе произвело на меня тяжелое впечатление. Зинаида Михайловна хорошо сделала, что умерла, – это правда, но все-таки ужасно жаль ее. У меня недавно была жена Гаршина, вдова. Она знала Вашу сестру, когда еще та была здорова. Впрочем, не надо тянуть заупокой, ибо и сами помрем.
And if Masha manages to accomplish something, then Savich will break free entirely.
А если Маше удастся что-нибудь сделать, то Савич совсем выскочит.
Greetings to all of Yours. I wish You health.
Привет всем Вашим. Желаю здравия.
The Maniac-Farmstead-Dweller and the Geographer
Маньяк-хуторянин и Географ
A. Chekhov.
А. Чехов.

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To N. M. Lintvareva, 14 December 1891. Moscow.

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