concept
second-loan lottery bond
lottery bond
also: выигрышный билет
A government-issued bond from one of Imperial Russia's state lottery loans, redeemed through periodic prize drawings rather than fixed interest -- part of the windfall the actors find in the wallet.
Reading notes
- The Wallet §4 lottery bonds of the second loan
Government-issued bonds from Imperial Russia's state lottery loans, which paid out through periodic prize drawings rather than fixed interest -- a recognizable windfall asset to Chekhov's readers.
- To A. S. Suvorin, 27 November 1891. Moscow. §6 If you're going to be buying five-ruble lottery tickets for yourself and your subscribers, buy two tickets or 10 coupons for me too.
A small domestic errand: Chekhov asks Suvorin to buy him tickets in one of the state lottery-loan drawings (cf., a second-loan lottery bond redeemed by periodic prize drawing rather than fixed interest), explaining that in Moscow such tickets sell out within the hour. The self-deprecating aside about the 100,000-ruble top prize is characteristic Chekhov humor about a real, mundane transaction.
- The Lottery Ticket §3 lapse at the pawnbroker's
The Russian "не пропал в залоге" refers to a lottery bond (see the "выигрышный билет" of the story's own title) that had been pawned for a cash advance; such a bond lapsed -- became forfeit to the pawnbroker -- if the periodic interest on the loan went unpaid, which is why Ivan Dmitrich's first question is whether Masha kept up the payments rather than whether the ticket still exists at all.
- The Lottery Ticket §6 Series 9499, ticket 26
Government lottery bonds (like the internal loans issued in 1864 and 1866) were sold in numbered series, each series containing many individual tickets; a published table of the drawing listed winning series numbers first, and only if a holder's series appeared did the specific ticket number then need to be checked against a second table -- the two-step structure that lets Chekhov stretch a single moment of suspense across most of the story.