To the Chekhovs, 19 April 1887. Taganrog.
ЧЕХОВЫМ, 14--19 апреля 1887 г. Таганрог.
Headnote
1 Written piecemeal between April 14 and 19, 1887, to Chekhov’s family in Moscow during his spring trip home to Taganrog, the town of his birth, where he was visiting his uncle Mitrofan Egorovich and settling old business while touring family graves and childhood haunts on his way further south. The letter is really a travel diary in disguise, composed in installments as he moved from Taganrog through Morskaya, Rostov, and Novocherkassk toward Zverevo.
2 It opens with a comic set-piece: an unwanted, inescapable visitor, the gossiping "police rattle" Anisim Vasilich, who talks in the exaggerated dialect Chekhov elsewhere calls "kamburian" (his family’s mocking term for the Greek-inflected Russian of Taganrog’s Greek community) and cannot be shaken off all day. The rest mixes health complaints (an intestinal ailment and a swollen vein), money matters from his Gazette stories, town gossip, a sharp sketch of the local young ladies, and a run of terse travel notes on food, lodgings, and train waits as he pushes on toward his next stop.