Letter · 1889

To V. A. Tikhonov, 7 November 1889. Moscow.

В. А. ТИХОНОВУ, 7 ноября 1889 г. Москва.

Headnote

Written 7 November 1889 from Moscow to Vladimir Alexeyevich Tikhonov (1857-1914), a playwright and later editor with whom Chekhov corresponded about theatrical matters. The occasion is practical: Tikhonov has a new play and wants to know how to get it staged and published, and has apparently just had some kind of success (a premiere or acceptance) that prompts Chekhov’s mock-congratulations.

Content, section by section: the dateline and a shorthand repetition of the day; the business of the letter – Chekhov reports on the journal Artist (Артист), edited by Fyodor Kumanin, explaining that it only requires clearance from the dramatic censorship (a separate, lighter-touch censorship body for stage works in Imperial Russia) rather than the general press censorship, and that the November issue is already in proof, so Tikhonov’s play – referred to by the joking nonce-title “Ручи-Пучи,” rendered here as “Rooshi-Pooshi” – can appear no earlier than December or January; Chekhov will report further once Kumanin has read it. is a backhanded congratulation: Chekhov says he is not at all glad of Tikhonov’s success and argues, half seriously, that young professional playwrights ought to be hissed at rather than praised, lest they grow vain over hastily written work – he’d rather reward the young with money and reserve laurels for old age. mentions Pyotr Gnedich’s play Perekati-pole (“Tumbleweed” / “Tumbleweed Grass”), which Chekhov has heard is good and means to see, adding that he is well disposed toward Gnedich. closes with a jocular ill-wish – that a horned devil visit Tikhonov’s dreams as he rests on his laurels – continuing the teasing register of. is the plain signature, “Your A. Chekhov.”

Register: this is a short, brisk business-and-banter letter between professional acquaintances, entirely in Chekhov’s ironic, teasing voice; there is no sensitive or offensive content requiring a flag. The play title in is Chekhov’s own invented, nonsensical diminutive-rhyming nickname for Tikhonov’s actual play (its real title is not given in the letter) – it should not be mistaken for a genuine published work; it is preserved as a transliterated coinage rather than translated literally, since it functions as wordplay/mockery rather than as semantic content.

7 November 1889, Moscow.
7 ноября 1889 г. Москва.
7 November.
7 ноябрь.
I answer you at once on receiving your letter. I haven’t yet been to the offices of The Artist, and so for now I tell you only what I know. The Artist needs plays cleared by the dramatic censorship alone; it has no need of the general censorship and does without it. Furthermore, I have already seen the proofs of the November issue, so “Rooshi-Pooshi” can only be printed in the December or January number. That means I’ll go to The Artist once I’ve received the copy from you, and I’ll send you a detailed answer only after Kumanin has read your play.
Отвечаю Вам тотчас же по получении Вашего письма. В редакции "Артиста" я еще не был и потому сообщаю Вам пока то, что мне известно. "Артисту" нужны пьесы, разрешенные только драматической цензурой; в общей цензуре он не нуждается и обходится без нее. Засим, я уже видел корректуру ноябрьской книжки, стало быть, "Ручи-Пучи" могут быть напечатаны только в декабр или в январск. Значит, я пойду в "Артист" по получении от Вас экземпляра и пришлю Вам подробный ответ только после того, как Куманин прочтет Вашу пьесу.
I congratulate you on your success, though I confess I’m not at all glad of it. Professional playwrights, while they’re still young, ought to be hissed mercilessly, especially for those plays that are dashed off in haste. Otherwise, gentlemen, you get spoiled and think a great deal too much of yourselves. If I made up the public myself, I’d encourage the young only with money, and save the laurels for old age.
Поздравляю Вас с успехом, которому я, впрочем, очень не рад. Профессиональным драматургам, пока они молоды, надо нещадно шикать, особенно за те пьесы, которые пишутся сплеча. А то, господа, балуетесь очень и об себе много понимаете. Если б я составлял собою публику, то поощрял бы молодежь только денежно, а лавры приберегал бы к старости.
They say Gnedich’s Tumbleweed is a charming thing. I ought to go and see it. I have great sympathy for that writer.
Говорят, что "Перекати-поле" Гнедича милая вещь. Надо бы пойти посмотреть. Я сему писателю очень сочувствую.
Keep well, lucky man, and may a horned devil visit your dreams as you lie there peacefully resting on your laurels!
Будьте здоровы, счастливец, и да приснится Вам, мирно почивающему на лаврах, чёрт с рогами!

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