Letter · 1889

To A. S. Suvorin, 27 November 1889. Moscow.

A. С. СУВОРИНУ, 27 ноября 1889 г. Москва.

Headnote

Written 27 November 1889 from Moscow to Alexei Sergeyevich Suvorin, the wealthy publisher of the newspaper "New Time" (Novoye Vremya) and Chekhov’s principal patron, publisher, and correspondent through the late 1880s and 1890s. By this date the two men had an established, familiar correspondence full of private jokes and mock-formal address, of which this letter is a typical example.

The letter opens with a business errand: the editor of the journal "Artist" (Nikolai Vasilyevich Kumanin) had asked Chekhov to relay two commercial proposals to Suvorin, whose bookshops in Petersburg, Odessa, Kharkov, and Moscow were a significant retail and distribution network. "Artist" wanted (1) to open subscription/sales branches inside Suvorin’s shops on the same terms as another periodical, "Sельский хозяин" ("The Country Gentleman" / "The Rural Householder"), including space in the Monday new-book advertisements, and (2) to buy plays and art books from Suvorin’s Moscow shop at the trade discount, in exchange for advertising Suvorin’s play and art-book stock alongside its own. Chekhov relays these requests essentially as a favor/errand, with visible comic distance from the mercantile subject matter (the "booksellers and Pharisees" discount joke).

The letter then shifts into personal register: weather in Moscow (frost, no snow); a running private joke addressing Suvorin as "Your Excellency" ("ваше превосходительство") tied to a shared memory of the Slavyansky Bazaar hotel/restaurant in Moscow, their usual meeting place, extended into a joke that even the Moscow cabmen now address Chekhov the same way; a candid, half-joking complaint about "Artist"’s disorganized management and Chekhov’s mock ambition to be offered the editorship himself; a request that Suvorin telegraph his travel date so Chekhov can meet him at the Slavyansky Bazaar; solicitous advice that Suvorin (who suffered from headaches) consult the Moscow physician Grigory Zakharyin, with a wry note that his expensive advice is worth the price; a report on having read Zakharyin’s published lectures and found them a disappointment compared to hearing him lecture live as a student ("there is a libretto, but no opera"), with a teasing aside that Chekhov could write a flattering review in "New Time" to get Suvorin a free consultation but won’t; a closing benediction; and greetings to Suvorin’s wife, Anna Ivanovna Suvorina, with whom Chekhov was also on warm terms.

27 November 1889, Moscow.
27 ноября 1889 г. Москва.
27 November.
27 ноябрь.
Your Excellency! Today the editor of "Artist" called on me and asked me to approach you with the following proposals:
Ваше превосходительство! Сегодня был у меня редактор "Артиста" и просил меня обратиться к Вам с следующими предложениями:
1) The editorial board of that journal would like to have its own branches in your Petersburg, Odessa, and Kharkov shops – both for taking subscriptions and for selling individual issues to private persons and to bookshops. In return "Artist" offers to increase the size of the discount. It wishes to stand with you on the same footing as "The Country Gentleman" and, like it, to adorn the Monday announcements of newly published books.
1) Редакция оного журнала хотела бы иметь свои отделения в Ваших петербургском, одесском и харьковском магазинах – для приемки подписки, так и для продажи отдельными номерами частным лицам и книжным магазинам. За это "Артист" предлагает повысить размер скидки. Он хочет быть у Вас на положении "Сельского хозяина" и, подобно ему, украшать по понедельникам объявления о вновь вышедших книгах.
2) The editorial board would like to receive from the Moscow shop the plays and books that you sell, at the discount you allow to booksellers and Pharisees; this discount is necessary, since "Artist" itself deals in the sale of plays, which theaters and salons order from it. In return it promises to print announcements of all the plays and books on art that you sell, printing them together with the plays sold at the editorial office.
2) Редакция желала бы получать из московского магазина продающиеся у Вас пьесы и книги со скидкою, какую Вы делаете для книжников и фарисеев; скидка эта необходима, ибо сам "Артист" занимается продажею пьес, которые выписывают у него театры и салоны. За это он обещает печатать у себя объявления о всех пьесах и книгах по искусству, продающихся у Вас, печатать заодно с теми пьесами, крые продаются в редакции.
They ask for the speediest reply, an affirmative one, of course. When you come to Moscow, get acquainted with Kumanin, the editor of "Artist." The business stands on solid ground, though not a broad one. They intend to print a second edition of the first issues already.
Просят скорейшего ответа, конечно, утвердительного. Когда приедете в Москву, познакомьтесь с Куманиным, редактором "Артиста". Дело стоит солидно, хотя и не широко" Хотят печатать уж второе издание первых книжек.
We have frost here, but no snow. I await you with impatience, and purposely style you "Your Excellency," so that it may remind you of the "Slavyansky Bazaar." The cabmen in Kudrino already style me "Your Excellency" too.
У нас мороз, но снегу нет. Жду с нетерпением Вас и нарочно величаю вашим превосходительством, чтобы это напомнило Вам "Славянский базар". Извозчики в Кудрине уж и меня величают превосходительством.
"Artist" is run in a muddle-headed way. There is no editor. They spend a great deal of money, yet do not think to invite me to be editor (at 1000 rubles a month). The first thing I would do is lay my paw on Goltsev and Storozhenko. I have a grudge against professors, though I know they are excellent people. Like authors, they lack boldness and have a great deal of self-importance.
"Артист" издается бестолково. Нет редактора. Денег тратят много, а не догадаются пригласить меня в редакторы (по 1000 руб. в мц). Первым делом я наложил бы лапу на Гольцева и Стороженко. У меня зуб на профессоров, хотя я и знаю, что они прекрасные люди. Как у авторов, у них нет смелости и много важности.
Remember that I am waiting for you. On the day of your departure wire me, and I will come to the "Slav Bazaar."
Помните, что я жду Вас. В день выезда телеграфируйте мне, я приеду в "Слав базар".
About the headache. Wouldn’t you like to consult Zakharyin while you are in Moscow? He will take a hundred rubles from you, but will bring you benefit worth a thousand at the least. His advice is precious. Even if he does not cure your head, he will incidentally give you so many good pieces of advice and guidance that you will live an extra 20 to 30 years. And it’s interesting to make his acquaintance besides. A real character.
Насчет головной боли. Не пожелаете ли Вы посоветоваться в Москве с Захарьиным? Он возьмет с Вас сто рублей, но принесет Вам пользы minimum на тысячу. Советы его драгоценны. Если головы не вылечит, то побочно даст столько хороших советов и указаний, что Вы проживете лишних 20–30 лет. Да и познакомиться с ним интересно. Тип.
Zakharyin’s lectures have come out. I bought them and read them. Alas! There is a libretto, but no opera. There is none of that music I used to hear when I was a student. From this I conclude that talented teachers and orators are not always able to be tolerable writers. If I write a review of his lectures and print it in "New Time," then he will take nothing from you for the visit. But I shall not do this. Why should I spoil you?
Вышли лекции Захарьина. Я купил и прочел. Увы! Есть либретто, но нет оперы. Нет той музыки, какую я слышал, когда был студентом. Из сего я заключаю, что талантливые педагоги и ораторы не всегда могут быть сносными писателями. Если я напишу рецензию об его лекциях и напечатаю ее в "Новом времени", то он ничего не возьмет с Вас за визит. Но я этого не сделаю. Зачем Вас баловать?
Be well and cheerful, and may the heavenly angels keep you.
Будьте здоровы и бодры, и да хранят Вас ангелы небесные.
My heartfelt greetings to Anna Ivanovna. I terribly want to have a talk with her.
Анне Ивановне мой сердечный привет. Мне ужасно хочется поговорить с нею.

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To A. S. Suvorin, 27 November 1889. Moscow.

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