To A. S. Suvorin, 17 March 1890. Moscow.
А. С. СУВОРИНУ, 17 марта 1890 г. Москва.
Headnote
It is long and runs through several loosely-linked topics in the way Chekhov’s fuller letters to Suvorin typically do – a dateline, a name-day greeting, a substantive medical digression, literary criticism, a numbered list of five practical requests, money and travel talk, gossip about acquaintances, a closing courtesy, and a signed close – but it reads throughout as one sitting addressed to one person, with full unelided grammar, real salutational and closing gestures ("Будьте счастливы" / "Ваш А. Чехов"), and no break in addressee or register. read as a brief postscript-style afterthought (common in this corpus) rather than a separate item: they continue the same "you" (Suvorin) and the same practical throat-clearing tone as the numbered list earlier in the letter. No structural or coherence concerns.
Written 17 March 1890 from Moscow, a few months before Chekhov’s departure for Sakhalin (he left in April 1890). Suvorin was Chekhov’s publisher, editor of "Novoye Vremya," and principal correspondent in these years. The letter opens by asking whether the day is Suvorin’s name day (17 March/Old Style is the feast of St. Alexius, Man of God – gives the saint’s-day gloss that motivates the question), then moves through:
- A detailed, medically literal answer to a question Suvorin had evidently asked about "падучая" (the falling sickness/epilepsy), in the context of a criminal case involving an impostor and a boy’s death or injury by knife – Chekhov, writing as a trained physician, argues the impostor’s claim to have (or that the real party had) hereditary epilepsy is false, since true hereditary epilepsy would have persisted into old age. The case itself is not named or otherwise identified in the letter; it is presumably one under public discussion that Suvorin had asked Chekhov, as a doctor, to weigh in on for a newspaper piece. - Praise-with-reservation for a Suvorin feuilleton on fiction writers, paired with a sharp, half-joking refusal to comment on Suvorin’s own work in future ("touchiness is egoism of the 84th grade" – a play on assay/fineness marks for precious metal, i.e. a joke about purity grading). - A numbered list of five requests: tracking down a medical dissertation ("Dr. Gryaznov, Topography of Cherepovets District") through Suvorin’s bookshop; sending Chekhov’s own vaudeville (unnamed here) along with some books; answers on two people/matters referred to only by surname ("Ostrovsky,Filippov" – not otherwise identified in this letter); and asking Suvorin to hold money that the actor Svobodin is to collect from a theater directorate on Chekhov’s behalf, since Chekhov fears he’ll spend it if he keeps it himself. The request list closes with a mordant joke about death and exile (the righteous going abroad or to Feodosia, the sinners to "General Kononovich and his angels" – Vladimir Kononovich was the Russian administrator of the Sakhalin penal colony at this date, so the joke anticipates Chekhov’s own imminent journey there). - A tally of money owed and expected from various sources (the Society of Dramatic Writers, the story collection "Motley Stories," the journal "Severny Vestnik," and retail sales of his books through Suvorin’s shop), followed by a frank, self-mocking passage about the social/romantic distractions of the season and how the Sakhalin trip is cutting his summer short. - Blunt assessments of two acquaintances: the actor Medvedev (talented but provincial and not "intelligent enough" for a serious theater), and Chekhov’s older brother Alexander, whose drinking (and his wife’s drinking) and repeated failed marriages Chekhov discusses candidly and without sympathy. - A one-line joke about a Sakhalin village whose name, transliterated into Russian letters, happens to read as an obscenity – see - Brief items of theater and social gossip: a note that the actress Yermolova is not appearing in a play by Maslov; and an item about an acquaintance nicknamed "Jack Vinogradov," reported by Chekhov as having received some kind of promotion ("ober-Jack"), with a light jab at his wife Yelizaveta Zakharovna and his verbosity. - A closing courtesy and full signature, followed by two short postscript-like lines asking whether Suvorin received a story Chekhov sent, and noting that his sister and her friends are copying it out for him at the public library.