To Ye. M. Shavrova, 28 May 1891. Aleksin.
Е. М. ШАВРОВОЙ, 28 мая 1891 г. Алексин.
Headnote
Written from the Aleksin dacha, a brisk letter of literary criticism and banter continuing Chekhov’s mentorship of the young writer Yelena Mikhailovna Shavrova. He delivers a pointed verdict on her story "The Mistake" – good only in patches, buried under a repetitive litany of characters – and suggests she should have narrowed it to the single thread of "Milochka" and her circumstances. He reports that her earlier story "At the Fortune-Teller’s" (last mentioned as typeset and unprinted in his 13 May letter to Suvorin) has now run, explains why he did not press Suvorin for a higher fee, and turns the "Novoye Vremya" pay scale – starting new contributors at a nickel a line regardless of talent – into a joke about creeping seniority. He then addresses, at more length and with a doctor’s dry prescription- humor, her apparent proposal to write something built on the notorious Bartenev-Vishnevskaya case (a Warsaw scandal in which Aleksandr Bartenev killed his mistress Maria Vishnevskaya): he calls the idea half-mad, since she has no personal knowledge of the people involved and the case’s tangled psychology would defeat anyone short of Dostoevsky, and needles her for reaching toward Warsaw when Moscow supplies plenty of material of its own. He proposes a visit – she to sing, he to listen – closes with a wish for her health, and asks after "Filippych" before softening his opening critique with an explanation: he judges her work hard because he takes her seriously as a fellow writer, not a dilettante.