Letter · 1891

To Al. P. Chekhov, 6 August 1891. Bogimovo.

Ал. П. ЧЕХОВУ, 6 августа 1891 г. Богимово.

Headnote

A money-and-family letter of 6 August 1891 from Bogimovo, the Kaluga province estate where the Chekhov family was summering, to Chekhov’s eldest brother Alexander Pavlovich Chekhov, a journalist then living in Petersburg: dateline, short-form date, a mock- solemn opening on the birth of one of Alexander’s children, a request for money and an account of Chekhov’s own debts, a note on weather and mushrooms, a joke about wanting an interest-free loan, news of a death at Suvorin’s house in Feodosia, a morning domestic scene, closing greetings, a request to write back about the money, a request for a promised photograph, signature, a substantial closing passage answering complaints in Alexander’s own letter, a joke about Alexander’s rhetorical style, and a note on a small estate that has come up for sale.

Chekhov opens with a mock-elevated jab at Alexander’s prolific fatherhood ("you fruitful fig tree"), complaining that Alexander hasn’t reported the sex of his newest child, so their mother is telling fortunes on cards to guess. He asks Alexander to send a hundred roubles owed to him, care of general delivery in Aleksin, Tula province, laying out his own strained finances – an expensive trip abroad, an accounting dispute with his publisher’s shop that leaves him only a fraction of what he is owed, and a mysterious 90-rouble notice that turns out to be explained by Alexander’s letter. He notes the rainy, mushroom-rich weather at Bogimovo, jokes about wanting to borrow five thousand roubles never to repay it, and reports that Suvorin has written from Feodosia about the death of his manservant Nikolai, who had gone in another servant’s place. A brief scene describes the household at six in the morning – his father off to church, his mother asleep, his sister out gathering mushrooms – before closing greetings to Alexander’s wife and sons, a request to be told promptly if the money can’t be sent, and a note that he is still awaiting a promised photograph. After signing, Chekhov returns at length to rebut complaints in Alexander’s letter: that he and Suvorin give unwanted "wise advice" from an ivory tower, that Alexander deserves more credit and pay for visiting a madhouse and a night shelter as a journalist, and that being underpaid is unfair – Chekhov counters that he never advised Alexander on the Chizh matter (only expressed regret at a needless fuss), sees no particular feat in the asylum or shelter visits, and points out that his own unpaid, money-losing labor on the Sakhalin book proves nothing either way. He teases Alexander for adopting the grandiloquent manner of "uncle M. E." in calling a minor shop debt a "crime," and closes with an excited note about a cheap, attractive small estate that has come up for sale nearby.

6 August 1891. Bogimovo.
6 августа 1891 г. Богимово.
6 Aug.
6 авг.
You fruitful fig tree! When people write about a birth, they write about the results too, but you don’t tell me whom you’ve presented to the world, and our mother is telling fortunes on the cards to guess who was born to you: a boy, a girl, or a hermaphrodite. We await a special manifesto.
Плодовытая смоковница! Когда пишут о родах, то пишут и о результатах, ты же не сообщаешь, кого ты подарил свету, и мать гадает на картах, кто у тебя родился: мальчик ли, девочка или гермафродит. Ждем особого манифеста.
As for the hundred roubles, send them to the town of Aleksin, Tula province, to A. P. Chekhov. That’s my only resource, since until I’ve finished a few little jobs I have nowhere else to get money from. I’m sitting without a kopeck. The trip abroad heated me up badly. I’ve run into debt. By my last account from the shop I was to receive 690 roubles. Of that, 500 have been sent to Suvorin in Feodosia, and my own share comes to only 190, while for the Moscow flat alone (the summer months) I need to pay 200 roubles. At the same time as your letter I received a notice for 90 roubles, and racked my brains for a long while over where this had come from, until I read your letter.
Что касается ста рублей, то вышли их в г. Алексин Тульск губ А. П. Чехову. Это мой единственный ресурс, ибо, пока я не кончил кое-каких работишек, мне неоткуда получать. Сижу без пнензов. Заграничная поездка шибко нагрела меня. Я задолжал. По последнему счету из магазина я должен был получить 690 р. Из них 500 посланы в Феодосию Суворину, на мою же долю приходится только 190, а между тем за одну только московскую квартиру (летние месяцы) мне нужно заплатить 200 руб. Одновременно с твоим письмом я получил повестку на 90 руб. и долго ломал голову, откуда мне сие, пока не прочел твое письмо.
We’re having rains here and an abundance of mushrooms; the latter keep me from sitting still in one place and working.
У нас дожди и изобилие грибов; сии последние мешают мне сидеть на одном месте и работать.
I’d gladly borrow about five thousand from someone, never to pay it back. It’s high time Vyshnegradsky set up banks of that kind, where decent people are given money with no hope of ever getting it back.
Я с удовольствием занял бы у кого-нибудь тысяч пять без отдачи. Пора бы Вышнеградскому учредить такие банки, откуда дают деньги порядочным людям без надежды получить их когда-либо обратно.
Suvorin writes to me that his manservant Nikolai has died at Feodosia – the one who went in Vasily’s place.
Суворин пишет мне, что у него в Феодосии умер человек Николай, который поехал вместо Василия.
It’s now six in the morning. Father has gone to church to take communion, mother is asleep, my sister has gone off for mushrooms; it’s warm, quiet, the sky overcast.
Сейчас 6-й час утра. Батька пошел в церковь приобщаться, мать спит, сестра поехала за грибами; тепло, тихо, небо пасмурно.
Keep well. My regards to your wife and to the future geniuses Nikolai and Anton.
Будь здрав. Поклон супружнице и будущим гениям Николаю и Антону.
Write. If for some reason you won’t be able to send me the money soon, let me know at once: then I’ll go looking for other resources.
Пиши. Если почему-либо нельзя будет тебе в скором времени выслать мне деньги, то немедленно уведомь: тогда я буду изыскивать другие ресурсы.
I’m waiting for the photograph you promised.
Фотографию обещанную жду.
Your A. Chekhov.
Твой А. Чехов.
I don’t understand why you write about the "wise advice" that Suvorin and I, supposedly occupied with armchair work and looking at the world through "tinted glass," are giving you. I’ve given you no advice at all, since what I said about Chizh wasn’t advice but only regret over the needless fuss with the man’s name, seeing that his own colleagues will tear him to pieces for popularizing it. In your having been to the madhouse or the night shelter I see no feat, and in any case I don’t understand what Suvorin or I have to do with it, since neither of us has been to a madhouse. Surely the madmen or the lodgers didn’t tear you to pieces? Getting paid in coppers – yes, that’s little, I agree; I’d pay you double, but not for madmen and not for lodgers – for performance. I was on Sakhalin and still haven’t received a single kopeck for it, and I lost 4 or 5 thousand, and absolutely nothing follows from that.
Я не понимаю, зачем ты пишешь об "умных советах", которые я и Суворин, занятые якобы кабинетной работой и смотрящие на мир сквозь "разноцветное стекло", даем тебе? Никаких я советов тебе не давал, ибо слова мои насчет Чижа были не советом, а только сожалением по поводу излишней возни с именем человека, которого товарищи же загрызут за популяризацию. В том, что ты побывал в сумасшедшем доме или в ночлежном доме, я подвига не вижу и по крайней мере не понимаю, при чем тут я или Суворин, крые не были в сумасшедшем доме. Ведь тебя сумасшедшие или ночлежники не загрызли? Получать пятаки – да, это мало, согласен; я бы тебе платил вдвое, но не за сумасшедших и не за ночлежников, а за исполнение. Я был на Сахалине и не получил еще за это ни копейки, а потерял 4–5 тысяч, и из этого ровно ничего не следует.
Bit by bit you’re turning into an uncle M. E., fond of expressing himself both forcefully and weightily and floridly. The fact that you took money from the shop, you gravely call a crime. What the devil is that? Did you commit forgery, or what?
Ты мало-помалу обращаешься в дядьку М Е, любящего выражаться и сильно, и значительно, и цветисто. То, что ты взял в магазине деньги, ты называешь серьезно преступлением. На кое это шут? Подлог ты сделал, что ли?
A splendid little estate is coming up, 40 desyatinas with a small house and outbuildings, a garden, woods, and a little river, going for only 2 1/2 to 3 thousand. Ah! If only!
Наклевывается отличное именьице в 40 десятин с домиком и сараями, садом, лесом и речушкой, стоящее только 2 1/2 –3 тысячи. Ах! Вот бы!

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To Al. P. Chekhov, 6 August 1891. Bogimovo.

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