Letter · 1891

To A. N. Pleshcheyev, 25 December 1891. Moscow.

А. Н. ПЛЕЩЕЕВУ, 25 декабря 1891 г. Москва.

Headnote

Written 25 December 1891 from Moscow (Malaya Dmitrovka, the Firgang house) to Alexei Nikolayevich Pleshcheyev (1825–1893), the poet with whom Chekhov corresponded extensively and whose whereabouts he had lost track of – he opens by explaining he only learned Pleshcheyev’s address the day before by chance (cf. the 20 December 1891 letter to Ye. P. Yegorov, written five days earlier, in which Chekhov laments not being able to find Pleshcheyev’s address at all).

Chekhov asks after Pleshcheyev’s health and news, then reports his own: a month and a half of influenza with a lung complication and a severe cough, and plans to go south to Poltava province in March, where his sister has gone to buy a farm, and to stay there until the cough clears. He surveys literary and social life – quiet literary affairs against a noisy public mood, much talk of the famine and the relief work it has generated, empty theaters, mild winter weather, brief notes on Ivan Shcheglov (drawn to the Tolstoyans), Dmitry Merezhkovsky (still absorbed in his lofty spiritual searchings at the Muruzi house), Viktor Fausek’s new master’s degree, and an absurd rumor circulating in Petersburg that Chekhov himself has married a Sibiryakova heiress and taken a five-million-ruble dowry, which he finds baseless and distasteful. He has not seen Alexander Ostrovsky this year; Suvorin is well. He is going to Petersburg the next day on business connected with the farm purchase – to get money from Suvorin’s bookshop and to have a power of attorney drawn up in the name of A. I. Smagin. He sends regards to Pleshcheyev’s family, notes he had heard rumors of Pleshcheyev’s illness in autumn but understands he is now well, and reflects briefly that illness is a kind of bondage. He expects not to see Pleshcheyev again soon, since he will be away in the south from March until at least November and will give up his Moscow apartment, living in Petersburg instead. He closes with a private, delicate clarification: recalling an evening in Paris when Pleshcheyev offered to lend him money and he declined, he worried afterward that the refusal had wounded or angered Pleshcheyev, sensing a coldness at their parting; he now explains, in confidence, that he refused purely out of self-preservation – he was living carelessly in Paris at the time and feared extra money would only harm his health – and assures Pleshcheyev he would have borrowed from him as readily as from Suvorin had he actually been in need.

25 December 1891. Moscow.
25 декабря 1891 г. Москва.
Dear Alexei Nikolayevich, yesterday I learned your address by chance and – am writing to you. If you can find a free minute, please write to me how your health is and how you are living generally. Write even three lines.
Дорогой Алексей Николаевич, вчера я случайно узнал Ваш адрес и – пишу Вам. Если у Вас найдется свободная минутка, то, пожалуйста, напишите мне, как Ваше здоровье и вообще как Вы живете. Напишите хотя три строчки.
I had influenza for a month and a half, there was a complication on the side of the lungs, and I coughed savagely. In March I am leaving for the south, for Poltava province, and will live there until my cough stops. My sister has gone there to buy a farm.
У меня полтора месяца была инфлуэнца, было осложнение со стороны легких и я жестоко кашлял. В марте уезжаю на юг в Полтавскую губернию, и буду жить там до тех пор, пока не прекратится мой кашель. Сестра поехала туда покупать хутор.
Literary affairs are going quietly on the whole, but life is passing noisily. There is a great deal of talk about the famine, and a great deal of work flowing from this talk. The theaters are empty. The weather is bad: there is no frost at all. Zhan Shcheglov has taken up with the Tolstoyans, Merezhkovsky sits as before in the Muruzi house tangled up in his lofty searchings, and as before he is likeable; Fausek has received his master’s degree; they are saying of Chekhov that he married a Sibiryakova and took a dowry of 5 million. All of Petersburg is talking about this. Who needs this gossip and for what, I positively cannot understand. It is even revolting to read the Petersburg letters.
Литературные дела идут вообще тихо, но жизнь проходит шумно. Очень много разговоров насчет голода, и много работы, вытекающей из сих разговоров. В театрах пусто. Погода плохая: совсем нет морозов. Щеглов Жан увлечен толстовцами, Мережковский по-прежнему сидит в доме Мурузи и путается в превыспренних исканиях и по-прежнему он симпатичен; Фаусек получил магистра; про Чехова говорят, что он женился на Сибиряковой и взял 5 миллионов приданого. Об этом говорит весь Петербург. Кому и для чего нужна эта сплетня, положительно не могу понять. Даже противно читать петербургские письма.
I have not seen Ostrovsky this year. Suvorin is well.
Островского не видел в этом году. Суворин здоров.
Tomorrow I am going to Petersburg to attend to business about my farm: 1) I will take some money at Suvorin’s bookshop, and 2) with the likeable notary Ivanov I will draw up a power of attorney in the name of A. I. Smagin, whom you know.
Завтра еду в Петербург хлопотать насчет своего хутора: 1) возьму денег в книжном магазине Суворина и 2) у симпатичного нотариуса Иванова сочиню доверенность на имя А. И. Смагина, которого Вы знаете.
My heartfelt regards to your family. In the autumn there were rumors that you had been ill, but now, by all accounts, you are entirely well. God grant that it is so. Illness is fetters.
Сердечный привет Вашим. Осенью ходили слухи, что Вы были больны, теперь же, по слухам, Вы совершенно здоровы. И дай бог, чтобы это было так. Болезнь – это кандалы.
We shall probably not see each other again very soon, since in March I am leaving, and shall not return to the north before November. In Moscow I shall no longer have an apartment, since that pleasure is beyond my means. I shall live in Petersburg.
Увидимся мы, вероятно, очень не скоро, так как в марте я уезжаю, а возвращусь на север не раньше ноября. В Москве я уже не буду иметь квартиры, так как это удовольствие мне не по карману. Буду жить в Петербурге.
I embrace you warmly. By the way, a small explanation, in confidence: once in Paris at dinner, you, urging me to stay in Paris, offered to lend me money; I refused, and it seemed to me that this refusal of mine grieved and angered you, and it seemed to me that when we parted, a coldness came from you. Perhaps I am mistaken. But if I am right, then I assure you, my dear fellow, on my word of honor, that I refused not because I did not want to be beholden to you, but simply out of a sense of self-preservation: in Paris I was behaving badly, and an extra thousand francs would only have ruined my health. Believe me that if I had been in need then, I would have asked to borrow from you just as freely as from Suvorin. God keep you.
Крепко обнимаю Вас. Кстати же маленькое объяснение, по секрету: как-то в Париже за обедом Вы, уговаривая меня остаться в Париже, предложили мне взаймы денег, я отказался, и мне показалось, что этот мой отказ огорчил и рассердил Вас, и мне показалось, что когда мы расставались, от Вас веяло холодом. Быть может, я и ошибаюсь. Но если я прав, то уверяю Вас, голубчик, честным словом, что отказался я не потому, что мне не хотелось одолжаться у Вас, а просто из чувства самосохранения: в Париже я вел себя дурно, и лишняя тысяча франков испортила бы мне только здоровье. Верьте мне, что если бы я нуждался тогда, то попросил бы у Вас взаймы так же свободно, как и у Суворина. Храни Вас бог.
Yours, A. Chekhov.
Ваш А. Чехов.

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To A. N. Pleshcheyev, 25 December 1891. Moscow.

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