To A. S. Suvorin, 11 April 1889. Moscow.
A. С. СУВОРИНУ, 11 апреля 1889 г. Москва.
Headnote
1 Written from Moscow on 11 April 1889 to Alexei Sergeyevich Suvorin, the publisher of "Novoye Vremya" and Chekhov’s closest literary correspondent and patron in this period. The letter opens in the "Prince Potemkin" persona – a running private joke between the two men in which Chekhov addresses Suvorin as a grandee ("Your Excellency") and signs himself "Potemkin," playing on Suvorin’s teasing that Chekhov’s growing literary success has made him grand and unreachable (1-3). The joke frames real news: a painter Chekhov has taken into his own house has been diagnosed, after a consultation with two colleagues, with typhoid complicated by a pulmonary process – that is, consumption – and Chekhov, weighing whether to take the man south for his health, invokes Marcus Aurelius and Epictetus on bearing misfortune with stoic resolve while admitting he does not feel equal to it (3-4). The unnamed painter is understood elsewhere in the corpus to be Nikolai Chekhov, Anton’s own brother, whose declining health from tuberculosis was a running anxiety in this period; the letter does not name him, maintaining the theatrical distance of the Potemkin conceit even while describing a family crisis.
2 The letter then moves through a run of shorter items in Chekhov’s characteristic digressive letter-writing mode: an acid account of a society meeting the previous day at which the elderly, decorated Maikov was jeered by the room yet clung, mortifyingly, to the chairmanship he had just theatrically declined (5), a wry reflection on the pettiness of wanting to preside and score points off one’s neighbors, set against a dream of escaping to the open steppe (6), a request that Suvorin’s son find a railway-line opening for an able and trustworthy woman of Chekhov’s acquaintance, to whom he says he owes a debt that is pointedly not one of fond memories (7), a request that Suvorin go gently with Chekhov’s brother Alexander over Alexander’s own new play, given Alexander’s fragile nerves and history of hallucinations (8), a note that Nemirovich-Danchenko will send Suvorin a report of the meeting (9), mentions of press notices for Shcheglov’s new play and for Chekhov’s own "The Proposal" (10), a burst of antiquarian publishing suggestions for Suvorin’s "Cheap Library" series – Vladimir Monomakh’s "Testament,The Tale of Igor’s Campaign," and the "Domostroi" (11), closing greetings to Suvorin’s household and circle, delivered in the same mock-grandiose register as the opening (12-13), and two closing postscript-like remarks: a query about a vellum-paper edition of his stories and a request for copies of "Twilight" and "Medea" (14), and a closing aside about a young patient, Verochka Mamysheva, whose treatment he says he will collect payment for from a third party years hence (15).
4 No corruption or editorial gap markers appear in the source. One likely transcription artifact:’s "венелевые" ("venelevye") almost certainly represents "веленевые" ("velenevye," i.e. vellum-paper, a fine-paper printing stock), with the "л" apparently dropped in the source transcription; translated here according to the evident intended sense ("vellum-paper ’Stories’") rather than literally reproducing the garbled form, since the referent (a special paper-stock printing of a Chekhov story collection) is unambiguous. The letter is otherwise complete and internally coherent as a single document, with no sign of archival concatenation with unrelated back-matter.